ECUADOR - SOUTH AMERICA

 

2006

 

•  VISA & IMMIGRATION REQUIREMENTS FOR ENTERING ECUADOR

•  BANKS, ATM, CHANGING MONEY, CREDIT CARDS & CHECKS

•  COST OF LIVING:  RENTING APARTMENTS, UTILITIES, BUYING FURNITURE, GROCERIES

•  CLIMATE & CLOTHING

•  TRANSPORTATION COSTS

 

WHAT DO I HAVE TO DO IF I WOULD LIKE TO STAY MORE THAN 90 DAYS IN ECUADOR?

 

Foreign nationals planning to stay in Ecuador for more than 90 days need to apply for a visa and must present the following documents:

  • Valid passport for more than 6 months.

  • Police certificate with criminal record of the State where s/he resides.

  • Medical certificate.

  • Return ticket (for air, land or sea travel).

  • Two photographs

  • Application form

  • Nationals of other countries applying for this type of visa in the United States must also present a valid US visa/green card.  Additionally, depending on the type of visa needed (resident or non-resident or Visa 12-X or religious/volunteer visa), there may be additional documents required.  See details below regarding this.   

Validity: Up to one year; renewable.
Fee: $50 USD. Citizens from the Spain, Colombia, and Paraguay are exempt from the
fee.

 

DO I NEED A VISA TO ENTER ECUADOR?
There are two general categories of visas, resident (sometimes knows as immigrant) and non-resident. Within each of these broad categories are several types of specific visas. * Important Note:
Although this information is from the embassy of Ecuador in Washington D.C., it's a good idea to find a second source. We recommend even calling the embassy or emailing them to get the most updated information you can.

Non-Immigrant Visas
Citizens of most countries do not require a visa to enter Ecuador for up to 90 days, with some notable exceptions including France. This "automatic" tourist visa is knows as the 12-X. If you plan on staying longer that 90 days, working or immigrating to Ecuador you will need one of the other types of visas outlined below.

Visas for Non-Working Stays Up to 90 Days (Visa 12-X)
Ecuador welcomes tourists and travelers from every country. Citizens of the United States, Canada and most European countries traveling to Ecuador for tourism, business or to study do not require a visa unless they expect to stay in Ecuador for more than 90 days in one calendar year (that is, 90 days adding every entry in one year) or if they are drawing income from an Ecuadorian source.

 

Specific Requirements:

Nationals of the following countries require a visa to enter Ecuador for any reason and should approach the Consulate of Ecuador in their home country before traveling (list may change without notice): Algeria, Bangladesh, Costa Rica, Cuba, El Salvador, Guatemala, India, Iran, Iraq, Jordan, Lebanon, Libya, Nicaragua, Nigeria, North Korea, Pakistan, Palestine Authority, Panama, People's Republic of China, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tunisia, and Vietnam.

 

MAY I WORK IN ECUADOR?

Foreigners traveling on a 12-X visa may not take employment in Ecuador. Visa 12-X status cannot be changed in Ecuador.


Religious and Volunteer Visas
Specific Requirements:

Validity: Two years.
Fee: None.


WHAT IF I WOULD LIKE TO RESIDE PERMANENTLY IN ECUADOR?  WHAT DO I HAVE TO DO
?

 

Resident/Immigrant Visas
Foreign nationals may apply to settle in Ecuador and obtain resident status. Resident visas are approved by the Immigration Board in Ecuador. The documentation process takes at least 4 to 8 weeks. There are a number of different resident visa categories, including:

Over stayed your visa?
If you overstay your tourist visa you must obtain a stamp on your passport before you may leave. These are referred to as "Salidas", and are obtained in Quito at the immigration office on Isla Seymour 1152, between Río Coca and Tomás de Berlanga, and in Guayaquil at the immigration office on Avenida Pichincha and Aguirre.

WHAT KIND OF CURRENCY IS USED IN ECUADOR? As of September 2000 the new currency system has been the US Dollar, so you can find bills of 1, 5, 10, 20, 50, and 100 and coins of 1, 5, 10, 25 and 50 cents. There is no restriction as to how much cash or traveler checks you are allowed to bring into the country.

ARE TRAVELER'S CHECKS ACCEPTED IN ECUADOR?
While we recommend that you bring most of your money in the form of traveler's checks so you can replace them if stolen or lost, you should also carry some cash, especially in out-of-the-way places such as the Oriente or remote Andean or coastal villages. Carry mostly $1, $5, and $10 bills, and make sure they are in good condition or you could have trouble using them as everybody checks for fraud bills if it's a 5 or higher.  You should be aware that checks can sometimes be difficult to change outside of big cities. In small towns, unless frequently visited by tourists, traveler's checks will be met with blank looks. So it's a real good idea to get them cashed before you go on a side trip outside of the big city.

WHAT IS IT THE CUSTOM TO TIP IN RESTAURANTS & HOTELS?
With each purchase, you pay a tax of 12% IVA. Sometimes it's included in the price so you don't think that there is a tax. For hotels and restaurants services you pay another 10% service tax, kind of as an automatic tip. Tipping is completely to your discretion, but because of the 10% service tax in restaurants and hotels most people don't feel the need to tip, but if you are pleased with the service, feel free to leave a tip.

 

ARE BANKS & CHANGE PLACES READILY AVAILABLE?
Office hours are generally from 9:00 am to 6:00 PM, Monday to Friday, a few stay open until 8pm (in Quito Banco del Pinchincha on Amazonas stays open until 8). Likewise,
"casas de cambio" are open Monday through Friday from 9 to 6. A few banks and "casas de cambio" are also open on Saturday mornings. Shopping centers are open from 10:00 am to 8:00 PM from Monday to Saturday. There are limited bank machines which dispense a limited amount of cash, but the networks Plus and Cirus are represented.

 

MAY CANADIAN DOLLARS BE CHANGED ?  OR EUROS? 
As a result of dollarization, we recommend more than ever that you carry both US bills and traveler's checks while in Ecuador. Other foreign currencies can be difficult and in most cases are impossible to change outside of Quito, Cuenca, and Guayaqu
il. In Quito, the stretch of Avenida Amazonas (Gringo Ave.) between La Patria and Colón and also, more to the north, between República and Río Coca will cover most of your financial needs. There is quite a range of banks, ATMs, "casas de cambio" (money changing houses), and money transfer facilities. In Guayaquil you will find a similar area dedicated to financial services on the first few blocks of Avenida 9 de Octubre near the Malecón 2000 boardwalk and café area which is on the waterfront.

 

ARE CREDIT CARDS ACCEPTED IN ECUADOR?
VISA, MasterCard, American Express, and Diner's Club are the most widely recognized cards in Ecuador (Diner's Club, strangely, is the most widely accepted card). Credit cards are useful for purchases in hotels, shops, restaurants, and for cash advances from Automated Teller Machines or banks. Also, the emergency services offered by your credit card may be a saving grace if you fall ill or encounter some other serious problem. American Express has excellent emergency services for cardholders on the road, especially if you purchase your plane ticket with your card. Check with the card services division of the company handling your account to see the type of coverage they offer in emergency situations. You may also want to raise the limit on your cards before getting on the plane, so you have extra funds in the event of an emergency.

 

IS IT POSSIBLE TO RECEIVE MONEY BY WESTERN UNION OR DHL?
Most of Ecuador's urban areas have international money transfer offices where you can pick up money sent from abroad, there's practically a Western Union and DHL every 50 meters in Quito and no lack of them in the rest of the country. Your credit card company may also be able to make an emergency advance against your account to one of these money transfer offices. American Express offices can be found on Avenida Amazonas in Quito and 9 de Octubre 1600 in Guayaqu
il which offers limited transfers and a check-cashing service to cardholders (up to $1000 dollars every 21 days).



HOW MUCH DOES IT COST TO RENT AN APARTMENT IN ECUADOR?

Renting Good Quality Apartments (per month)

 

US Dollars

German Marks

French Francs

Ambato

US$ 200

464.18 M

1556.8 F

Cuenca

US$ 200

464.18 M

1556.8 F

Puyo

US$ 100

232.09 M

778.4 F

Esmeraldas

US$ 150

348.14 M

1167.6 F

Guayaquil

US$ 250

580.23 M

1946 F

Loja

US$ 100

232.09 M

778.4 F

Manta

US$ 200

464.18 M

1556.8 F

Quito

US$ 250

580.23 M

1946 F

Santo Domingo

US$ 200

464.18 M

1556.8 F

 


WHAT DO UTILITIES & SERVICES SUCH AS

INTERNET & CABLE TV COST PER MONTH?

Services

 

US Dollars

German Marks

French Francs

Clean Water
(Household usage/mo.)

US$ 5

9.28 M

31.14 F

Electrical (300 kw/ household usage/month)

US$ 12

27.85 M

93.41 F

Telephone (household usage/month)

US$ 12

23.21 M

77.84 F

Unlimited Internet Access
(1 month)

US$ 25

58.02 M

194.6 F

Cellular Phone Call

(1 minute)

US$ 0.80

1.86 M

6.23 F

Cable TV (1 month)

US$ 14

32.49 M

108.98 F



HOW MUCH DO FURNITURE & HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES COST?

Furniture and Household Appliances

 

US Dollars

German Marks

French Francs

Propane Stove with an Oven and 6 Elements

US$ 480

1114.03 M

3736.32 F

Computer (Pentium III)

US$ 750

1740.68 M

5838 F

Living Room Furniture

US$ 600

1392.54 M

4670.4 F

Microwave

US$ 400

928.36 M

3113.6 F

Refrigerator

US$ 720

1671.05 M

5604.48 F

Television

US$ 520

1206.87 M

4047.68 F

VCR

US$ 320

742.69 M

2490.88 F



 HOW MUCH IS FOOD & PERSONAL ITEMS SUCH AS TOILETRIES?

Groceries

 

US Dollars

German Marks

French Francs

French Bread (4 people)

US$ 0.50

1.11 M

3.74 F

Sunflower Oil (1 lt)

US$ 1.85

4.27 M

14.32 F

Corn Oil ( 1 lt)

US$ 2.15

4.94 M

16.58 F

Soya Oil (1 lt)

US$ 1.25

2.85 M

9.57 F

Rice (1kg)

US$ 1.10

2.58 M

8.64 F

Tuna (0.184 kg)

US$ 0.55

1.25 M

4.2 F

Tina (0.354 kg)

US$ 1.10

2.6 M

8.72 F

Sugar (2kg)

US$ 0.80

1.9 M

6.38 F

Pork (1kg)

US$ 3.10

7.19 M

24.13 F

Chicken (1kg)

US$ 1.30

3.06 M

10.27 F

Beef (1 kg)

US$ 2.38

5.52 M

18.53 F

Pasta (0.4 kg)

US$ 0.40

0.91 M

3.04 F

Flour (1 kg)

US$ 0.80

1.86 M

6.23 F

12 Eggs

US$ 1.00

2.27 M

7.63 F

Deli Ham (1 kg)

US$ 8.00

18.54 M

62.19 F

Deli Chicken (1 kg)

US$ 6.85

15.87 M

53.24 F

Milk in a Box (1 lt)

US$ 0.55

1.35 M

4.51 F

Milk in a Bag (1 lt)

US$ 0.40

0.95 M

3.19 F

Corn Starch (0.4 kg)

US$ 0.60

1.39 M

4.67 F

Fruit Jams (0.295 kg)

US$ 0.80

1.79 M

5.99 F

Honey (0.62 kg)

US$ 3.80

8.75 M

29.35 F

Bread (1 person)

US$ 0.06

0.14 M

0.47 F

Potatoes (5 kg)

US$ 4.50

10.44 M

35.03 F

Freash Fish (1 kg)

US$ 4.00

9.28 M

31.14 F

Mozzarella Cheese

US$ 1.60

3.76 M

12.61 F

Salt (1 kg)

US$ 0.15

0.35 M

1.17 F

Sausages (300gr)

US$ 1.50

3.48 M

11.68 F

Sardines (0.426 kg)

US$ 0.69

1.6 M

5.37 F

Tomatoes (1 kg)

US$ 0.55

1.28 M

4.28 F

Yogurt (2 lt)

US$ 2.70

6.27 M

21.02 F

Fresh Fruit

 

US Dollars

German Marks

French Francs

Strawberries (1 kg)

US$ 2.00

4.64 M

15.57 F

25 Mangos

US$ 1.40

3.25 M

10.9 F

25 Apples

US$ 2.00

4.64 M

15.57 F

1 Cantalope

US$ 0.60

1.39 M

4.67 F

25 Oranges

US$ 0.80

1.86 M

6.23 F

25 Pears

US$ 1.60

3.71 M

12.45 F

1 Pineapple

US$ 0.48

1.11 M

3.74 F

8 Bananas

US$ 0.32

0.74 M

2.49 F

1 Watermelon

US$ 1.20

2.79 M

9.34 F

25 Taxos

US$ 1.20

2.79 M

9.34 F

25 Tree Tomatoes

US$ 1.20

2.79 M

9.34 F

Grapes ( 1kg)

US$ 2.00

4.64 M

15.57 F

Uvillas (1kg)

US$ 1.20

2.79 M

9.34 F

Ecuadorian Drinks

 

US Dollars

German Marks

French Francs

Carbonated Mineral Water (2lt.)

US$ 0.62

0.42 M

1.4 F

Spring Water (4lt.)

US$ 0.66

1.53 M

5.14 F

Package of Cigarettes (20)

US$ 0.80

1.86 M

6.23 F

Biela Beer 300 cc

US$ 0.50

1.17 M

3.92 F

Club Beer 300 cc

US$ 0.43

0.99 M

3.31 F

Pilsener Beer 578 ml

US$ 0.66

1.53 M

5.14 F

Pilsener Beer 311ml

US$ 0.47

1.09 M

3.66 F

Soft Drink (2 lt)

US$ 1.00

2.32 M

7.78 F

Peach Juice

US$ 1.00

2.31 M

7.76 F

Orange/Mandarin Juice

US$ 0.66

1.53 M

5.14 F

Trópico Liquor (750 cc)

US$ 0.99

2.29 M

7.67 F

Castillo Añejo Rum

US$ 2.56

5.95 M

19.96 F

San Miguel Rum 750 cc

US$ 1.25

2.91 M

9.76 F

Wine (1 bottle)

US$ 3.94

9.15 M

30.69 F

Cleansers and Other Toiletries

.

US Dollars

German Marks

French Francs

5 Disposable Razors

US$ 1.00

2.37 M

7.93 F

1 Bar of Laundry Soap

US$ 0.20

0.52 M

1.74 F

Laundry Detergent

US$ 2.00

4.65 M

15.61 F

1 Bar of Hand Soap

US$ 0.80

1.85 M

6.19 F

Dish soap (1kg)

US$ 1.40

3.17 M

10.64 F

Floor Soap (1lt)

US$ 1.90

4.42 M

14.82 F

Toilet Paper (12 rolls)

US$ 2.90

6.65 M

22.32 F

Toothpaste (228 g)

US$ 2.50

5.74 M

19.27 F

Paper Napkins (300)

US$ 0.90

2.08 M

6.97 F

Shampoo (0.4 lt)

US$ 2.20

5.07 M

17 F

Paper Towel (1 roll)

US$ 1.15

2.68 M

8.98 F



 WHAT KIND OF CLOTHING SHOULD I BRING TO ECUADOR?  WHAT IS THE CLIMATE LIKE?

 

PACKING LIST AND GOOD THINGS TO KNOW
No matter where you are go in Ecuador you should carry your passport or a copy of it with you. If you are traveling by bus, always bring the real thing, as there are often military and police roadblocks where they check everyone's ID or passport. If you're just strolling around the town or city where you're staying, it's safer to pay 5 cents and make a copy to carry it with you. You usually need to show the copy to use a credit card and incase the police are doing random spot checks. As far as the safety of your personal possessions and more importantly, your passport, you generally have to be more careful in the coast.

What to Bring to the Galápagos

Clothing
The climate of the Galápagos Islands is, mostly pleasant. On this note you don't have to warm-up as much as you do in the Andes, but a windbreaker and a light sweater are a good idea. If you are going to the islands don't forget to bring a swimsuit, you will find quite enjoyable swimming in these islands. You'll also want to have as much (maybe more) sun protector as you need, sunrays may get pretty strong, like anywhere along the equator. If you're going on a cruise ship, most of them have sufficient electricity to run an electric appliances, like a shaver or a hairdryer. The terrain isn't very rough so tennis shoes will work just fine, but they should still be comfortable.
Temperature Range: 18º-27ºC (68º-86ºF)

If you are going to the islands to snorkel or dive, tour operators usually have all of the equipnent, but you should always make sure before you go. As many people like to wear their own masks and wetsuits, some operators might assume you're bringing them.

* Notes: Domestic airline regulations permit 20 kilos (44 pounds) per suitcase, maximum two suitcases per person.

What to Bring to the Jungle

Clothing
The weather in the Amazon Basin is very humid and warm. You will likely be fine bringing no more than one or two sweaters, as sometimes it can get a little chilly at night. Try to stick to relatively fast-drying material as far as pants and shirts go, it can get really humid there, and you're pretty much guaranteed to see rain, especially from March until September. Lots of cotton socks is a good rule of thumb to go by. Maybe even bring all the cotton socks you own, they get wet fast. A good quality rain jacket will really come in handy, or if you don't have one, at least buy a waterproof poncho or a big thick plastic bag (you can usually buy one for really cheap once you get to Coca, Puyo or Tena).
Temperature Range: 23º to 26º C (72º to 80º F)
  

Equipment
Sun protector will be extremely helpful. Even though the sun won't be as scorching as in the coast, it's still definitely not a bad idea to bring along sun glasses, sun block and a hat with a brim. To fight the enemy of dehydration, always drink lots of boiled or pre-bottled water, and if you are always carrying a water bottle, you're surrey going to drink more, even if you're not thirsty. Insects are everywhere is the jungle, so what ever method you prefer to deal with that (whether it be good oil insect repellant or taking vitamin B6 or B12 starting a week before the trip), it's recommended to do that. Seeing as though it rains a lot, it's likely a good idea to keep all you things in well-sealing plastic bags. You'll thank yourself later. It also gets very dark in the jungle, so if you're going outside of town on a trek, bring a flashlight so you can make it to the bathroom at night. Besides the footwear you might normally use, you might want to add rubber boots to the list, that is, if you are going on a trek outside of town.

What to Bring to the Andes

Clothing
Light wool is ideal and a warm jacket is usually necessary in the highlands after the sunset. Try not to forget your bathing suit and comfortable shoes for walking, or good hiking boots if your planning on doing any heavy trekking. If you're planning on visiting the Cotopaxi National Park or other places of a rather high altitude, it is advisable to bring a thick sweater and a jacket. Remember that the higher you are, the colder the weather will be.
Temperature Range: 5º-25ºC (41º-77ºF)


What to Bring to the Coast

Clothing
This place, as you can imagine, is hot! Probably, for that reason, bring all the sun protection you can get your hands on. The clothes worn in the coast are mostly shorts, a t-shirt and sandals. At night you might want to have a long sleeved shirt and light pants, but it won't get very cool there, even at night. As mentioned before, don't carry valuables with you (especially not your passport) when walking on the beach or going to a bar. There is a risk of malaria on the coast as well as in the jungle. Temperature Range: 24º-32ºC (80º-96ºF)



WHAT IS THE COST OF LOCAL TRANSPORTATION & BUSES

TO VARIOUS PARTS OF THE COUNTRY?

 

Transportation Inside Quito

US Dollars

German Marks

French Francs

Bus "Popular"

US$ 0.14

0.29 M

0.98 F

Bus "Selectivo" or "Ejecutivo"

US$ 0.20

0.42 M

1.41 F

Trole

US$ 0.10

0.23 M

0.78 F

Taxi (Approx. 8km)

US$ 2.00

4.64 M

15.57 F

Taxi (minimum)

US$ 0.50

1.11 M

3.74 F

Last updated:  November 2006

 

FOR UPDATES PLEASE VISIT: 

http://www.ecuador-travel-guide.org/general/Cost.htm

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The purpose of the Serving Where the Need is Great Web Page is simply to share many of the joys and experiences of needgreaters throughout the world.  It has been prepared with the hope of encouraging all of Jehovah’s servants as well as motivating those who have the circumstances to reach out for this wonderful privilege of service. In no way is the information provided here a substitute for following the instructions of the Society which include contacting the Branch Office in the country in which you would like to serve.